Beta Galactosidase Antibody Staining Protocol for Immunohistochemistry

 

Description: Beta galactosidase is a a metalloenzyme that that splits lactose into glucose and galactose and is coded by a gene (lac z) in the lac operon of Escherichia coli.

 

Primary Antibody

Name: Beta galactosidase Antibody

Clone: Rabbit polyclonal

Supplier: Abcam

Catalog Number: ab616

Dilution: 1:500 using IHC-TekTM Antibody Diluent (Cat# IW-1000 or IW-1001) to reduce background and unspecific staining and serum blocking step is NOT needed.

Incubation Time/Temp: 60min/room temperature


Antigen Retrieval
Device: IHC-TekTM Epitope Retrieval Steamer Set (Cat# IW-1102)
Buffer/pH value: IHC-TekTM Epitope Retrieval Solution (Cat# IW-1100)
Heat/Cool Temperature: 95-100 ºC/room temperature
Heat/Cool Time: 20 minutes/20 minutes

Detection Methods
Standard Method: ABC Method or LSAB Method
Enhanced Method: Polymeric Methods

Chromogen Substrate
Reagent: DAB
Incubation Time/Temperature: 1-3 minutes/room temperature

Counterstain
Reagent: Mayer's Hematoxylin
Staining Time: 30 seconds

Results:
Staining Pattern: Nulcear
Images: Search image

Additional Information:
Tissue Type: Tissue or cells expressing LacZ or Transgenic mice expressing nuclear beta-galactosidase
Fixation: Formalin-fixed paraffin sections, or paraformaldehyde fixed frozen sections
Positive Control: Tissue or cells expressing LacZ or Transgenic mice expressing nuclear beta-galactosidase
Negative Control: Omit primary antibody, isotype control, absorption control
Blocking: 2-5% normal serum to reduce unspecific background staining; 0.5-3% H2O2 to block endogenous peroxidase activity; avidin/biotin to block endogenous biotin activity if necessary

Notes:

There is no need to perform antigen retrieval on acetone fixed frozen sections

 

References: 

The dilution of this antibody varies depending on tissue type, fixation, pretreatment, etc